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EFFECT/PARALLAX

EFFECT | PARALLAX | 숨김 메뉴 + Top 기능 적용하기

by 코딩하자9 2022. 9. 14.
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Parallax Scroll 효과

오늘의 목표
👉🏻 상단 메뉴가 스크롤을 내리면 사라지고 올릴때 나타나도록 설정하기
👉🏻 제일 마지막 section에 위치했을때 Top 버튼이 나타나 위로 올라가도록 설정하기


1. 사이트 구성 살펴보기

패럴랙스 스크롤 효과
CSS 살펴보기
<style>
    /* parallax__nav */
    #parallax__nav {
        position: fixed;
        right: 20px;
        top: -200px;
        z-index: 2000;
        background-color: rgba(0,0,0,0.4);
        padding: 20px 30px;
        border-radius: 50px;
        transition: top .4s ease;
    }
    #parallax__nav.show {
        top: 20px;
    }
    #parallax__nav li {
        display: inline;
        margin: 0 5px;
    }
    #parallax__nav li a {
        display: inline-block;
        height: 30px;
        padding: 5px 20px;
        text-align: center;
        line-height: 30px;
    }
    #parallax__nav li.active a {
        background: #fff;
        color: #000;
        border-radius: 20px;
        box-sizing: content-box;
    }

    /* parallax__cont */
    #parallax__cont {
        max-width: 1600px;
        width: 98%;
        margin: 0 auto;
        /* background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0.1); */
    }
    .content__item {
        width: 1000px;
        max-width: 70vw;
        margin: 30vw auto;
        /* background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0.3); */
        text-align: left;
        margin-right: 0;
        position: relative;
        padding-top: 7vw;
    }
    /* even(짝수), 2n, 2n+1, 2n*8 등 입력 가능 */
    .content__item:nth-child(even){
        margin-left: 0;
        text-align: right;
    }
    .content__item__num {
        font-size: 35vw;
        font-family: 'Lato';
        font-weight: 100;
        position: absolute;
        left: -5vw;
        top: -16vw;
        opacity: 0.07;
        z-index: -2;
    }
    .content__item:nth-child(even) .content__item__num {
        /* left값 초기화 후 right 값 설정 */
        left: auto;
        right: -5vw;
    }
    .content__item__title {
        font-weight: 400;
        text-transform: capitalize;
    }
    .content__item__imgWrap {
        width: 100%;
        padding-bottom: 56.25%;
        background: #000;
        position: relative;
        overflow: hidden;
        z-index: -1;
    }
    .content__item__img {
        position: absolute;
        width: 110%;
        height: 110%;
        background: url(../assets/img/effect_bg01-min.jpg);
        background-repeat: no-repeat;
        background-position: center center;
        background-size: cover;
        left: -5%;
        top: -5%;
        filter: saturate(0%);
        transition: all 1s;
    }
    .content__item:nth-child(1) .content__item__img {
        background-image: url(../assets/img/effect_bg01-min.jpg);
    }
    .content__item:nth-child(2) .content__item__img {
        background-image: url(../assets/img/effect_bg02-min.jpg);
    }
    .content__item:nth-child(3) .content__item__img {
        background-image: url(../assets/img/effect_bg03-min.jpg);
    }
    .content__item:nth-child(4) .content__item__img {
        background-image: url(../assets/img/effect_bg04-min.jpg);
    }
    .content__item:nth-child(5) .content__item__img {
        background-image: url(../assets/img/effect_bg05-min.jpg);
    }
    .content__item:nth-child(6) .content__item__img {
        background-image: url(../assets/img/effect_bg06-min.jpg);
    }
    .content__item:nth-child(7) .content__item__img {
        background-image: url(../assets/img/effect_bg07-min.jpg);
    }
    .content__item:nth-child(8) .content__item__img {
        background-image: url(../assets/img/effect_bg08-min.jpg);
    }
    .content__item:nth-child(9) .content__item__img {
        background-image: url(../assets/img/effect_bg09-min.jpg);
    }
    .content__item__desc {
        font-size: 4vw;
        line-height: 1.4;
        margin-top: -5vw;
        margin-left: -4vw;
        word-break: keep-all;
    }
    .content__item:nth-child(even) .content__item__desc {
        margin-left: auto;
        margin-right: -4vw;
    }

    /* parallax__info */
    #parallax__info {
        position: fixed;
        left: 20px;
        bottom: 20px;
        z-index: 2000px;
        background: rgba(0,0,0,0.6);
        color: #fff;
        padding: 20px;
        border-radius: 10px;
    }
    #parallax__info li, .scrollTop {
        line-height: 1.4;
    }


    @media (max-width: 800px) {
        #parallax__cont {
            margin-top: 70vw;
        }
        #parallax__nav {
            padding: 10px;
            right: auto;
            left: 10px;
            top: 50%;
            transform: translateY(-50%);
            border-radius: 5px;
            background-color: rgba(0,0,0,0.8);
        }
        #parallax__nav li {
            display: block;
            margin: 5px;
        }
        #parallax__nav li a {
            font-size: 14px;
            padding: 5px;
            border-radius: 5px;
            height: auto;
            line-height: 1;
        }
        #parallax__nav li.active a {
            border-radius: 5px;
        }
        #parallax__info {
            left: 10px;
            bottom: 10px;
        }
    }
    #parallax__top {
        position: fixed;
        left: 50%;
        bottom: -200px;
        z-index: 10000;
        transform: translateX(-50%);
        width: 40px;
        height: 40px;
        background: rgba(0,0,0,0.4);
        padding: 10px;
        text-align: center;
        line-height: 40px;
        color: #fff;
        border-radius: 50%;
        cursor: pointer;
        transition: all 0.3s;
    }
    #parallax__top.show {
        bottom: 20px;
    }
    #parallax__top:hover {
        background: #fff;
        color: #000;
    }
</style>
HTML 살펴보기
<body>
    <header id="header">
    <h1>Javascript Parallax Effect03</h1>
    <p>패럴랙스 이펙트 - 숨김 메뉴</p>
    <ul>
        <li><a href="parallaxEffect01.html">1</a></li>
        <li><a href="parallaxEffect02.html">2</a></li>
        <li class="active"><a href="parallaxEffect03.html">3</a></li>
        <li><a href="parallaxEffect04.html">4</a></li>
        <li><a href="parallaxEffect05.html">5</a></li>
        <li><a href="parallaxEffect06.html">6</a></li>
        <li><a href="parallaxEffect07.html">7</a></li>
    </ul>
</header>
<!-- //header -->

<nav id="parallax__nav">
    <ul>
        <li class="active"><a href="#section1">메뉴1</a></li>
        <li><a href="#section2">메뉴2</a></li>
        <li><a href="#section3">메뉴3</a></li>
        <li><a href="#section4">메뉴4</a></li>
        <li><a href="#section5">메뉴5</a></li>
        <li><a href="#section6">메뉴6</a></li>
        <li><a href="#section7">메뉴7</a></li>
        <li><a href="#section8">메뉴8</a></li>
        <li><a href="#section9">메뉴9</a></li>
    </ul>
</nav>
<!-- //parallax__nav -->

<div id="parallax__top">
    Top
</div>
<!-- parallax__top -->

<main id="parallax__cont">
    <div id="contents">
        <section id="section1" class="content__item">
            <span class="content__item__num">01</span>
            <h2 class="content__item__title">section1</h2>
            <figure class="content__item__imgWrap">
                <div class="content__item__img"></div>
            </figure>
            <p class="content__item__desc">우선 무엇이 되고자 하는가를 자신에게 말하라 그리고 해야 할일을 하라.</p>
        </section>
        <!-- //section1 -->

        <section id="section2" class="content__item">
            <span class="content__item__num">02</span>
            <h2 class="content__item__title">section2</h2>
            <figure class="content__item__imgWrap">
                <div class="content__item__img"></div>
            </figure>
            <p class="content__item__desc">이미 끝나버린 일을 후회하기 보다는 하고 싶었던 일들을 하지 못한 것을 후회하라.</p>
        </section>
        <!-- //section2 -->

        <section id="section3" class="content__item">
            <span class="content__item__num">03</span>
            <h2 class="content__item__title">section3</h2>
            <figure class="content__item__imgWrap">
                <div class="content__item__img"></div>
            </figure>
            <p class="content__item__desc">문제는 목적지에 얼마나 빨리 가느내가 아니라 그 목적지가 어디냐는 것이다.</p>
        </section>
        <!-- //section3 -->

        <section id="section4" class="content__item">
            <span class="content__item__num">04</span>
            <h2 class="content__item__title">section4</h2>
            <figure class="content__item__imgWrap">
                <div class="content__item__img"></div>
            </figure>
            <p class="content__item__desc">도저히 손댈 수가 없는 곤란에 부딪혔다면 과감하게 그 속으로 뛰어들라.</p>
        </section>
        <!-- //section4 -->

        <section id="section5" class="content__item">
            <span class="content__item__num">05</span>
            <h2 class="content__item__title">section5</h2>
            <figure class="content__item__imgWrap">
                <div class="content__item__img"></div>
            </figure>
            <p class="content__item__desc">당신이 할수 있다고 믿든 할수 없다고 믿든 믿는 대로 될것이다.</p>
        </section>
        <!-- //section5 -->

        <section id="section6" class="content__item">
            <span class="content__item__num">06</span>
            <h2 class="content__item__title">section6</h2>
            <figure class="content__item__imgWrap">
                <div class="content__item__img"></div>
            </figure>
            <p class="content__item__desc">마음만을 가지고 있어서는 안된다. 반드시 실천하여야 한다.</p>
        </section>
        <!-- //section6 -->

        <section id="section7" class="content__item">
            <span class="content__item__num">07</span>
            <h2 class="content__item__title">section7</h2>
            <figure class="content__item__imgWrap">
                <div class="content__item__img"></div>
            </figure>
            <p class="content__item__desc">꿈을 계속 간직하고 있으면 반드시 실현할 때가 온다.</p>
        </section>
        <!-- //section7 -->

        <section id="section8" class="content__item">
            <span class="content__item__num">08</span>
            <h2 class="content__item__title">section8</h2>
            <figure class="content__item__imgWrap">
                <div class="content__item__img"></div>
            </figure>
            <p class="content__item__desc">오랫동안 꿈을 그리는 사람은 마침내 그 꿈을 닮아 간다.</p>
        </section>
        <!-- //section8 -->

        <section id="section9" class="content__item">
            <span class="content__item__num">09</span>
            <h2 class="content__item__title">section9</h2>
            <figure class="content__item__imgWrap">
                <div class="content__item__img"></div>
            </figure>
            <p class="content__item__desc">먼저 핀 꽃은 먼저진다. 남보다 먼저 공을 세우려고 조급히 서둘것이 아니다.</p>
        </section>
        <!-- //section9 -->
    </div>
</main>
<!-- //main -->

<aside id="parallax__info">
    <div class="scroll">scrollTop : <span>0</span>px</div>
</aside>
<!-- //aside -->
</body>

2. script 살펴보기

패럴랙스 스크롤 효과
<script>
    // window.addEventListener("scroll", () => {
    //     let scrollTop = window.pageYOffset || window.scrollY || document.documentElement.scrollTop;

    //     // 01
    //     // if(scrollTop > 0){
    //     //     document.querySelector("#parallax__nav").classList.add("show");
    //     // } else {
    //     //     document.querySelector("#parallax__nav").classList.remove("show");
    //     // }

    //     // 02
    //     // // (문서 전체 높이 - 브라우저 높이)
    //     // if(scrollTop == (document.innerHeight - window.innerHeight)){
    //     //     document.querySelector("#parallax__top").classList.add("show");
    //     // } else {
    //     //     document.querySelector("#parallax__top").classList.remove("show");
    //     // }

    //     document.querySelector("#parallax__info span").innerText = Math.ceil(scrollTop);
    // });

    window.addEventListener("scroll", () => {
        let scrollTop = window.pageYOffset || window.scrollY || document.documentElement.scrollTop;

        // 02
        if(scrollTop >= (document.body.scrollHeight - window.innerHeight)){
            document.querySelector("#parallax__top").classList.add("show");
        } else {
            document.querySelector("#parallax__top").classList.remove("show");
        }

        // top 값
        document.querySelector("#parallax__info span").innerText = Math.ceil(scrollTop);
    });

    document.querySelector("#parallax__top").addEventListener("click", () => {
        window.scrollTo({left: 0, top: 0, behavior: "smooth"});
    });

    // 03
    // 트리거 함수
    // let nowScroll = true;  > 실행
    // let nowScroll = false;  > 실행x
    let nowScroll = true;
    let lastScroll = 0;

    function scrollProgress(){
        nowScroll = true;

        // 무제한으로 하면 버벅거림, 방지하기 위해 텀을 준다
        // 트리거 함수를 사용하기 위해 시간차를 준다
        setInterval(() => {
            // 스크롤 움직일때마다 실행될 수 있도록
            if(nowScroll){
                nowScroll = false;
                hasScroll();
            }
        }, 300);
    };

    function hasScroll(){
        let scrollTop = window.pageYOffset || window.scrollY || document.documentElement.scrollTop;

        // 현재 스크롤탑값과 0.3초전 스크롤값
        if(scrollTop < lastScroll){
            document.querySelector("#parallax__nav").classList.add("show");
        } else {
            document.querySelector("#parallax__nav").classList.remove("show");
        }
        lastScroll = scrollTop;
    };

    window.addEventListener("scroll", scrollProgress);
</script>

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